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Post by q8 on Mar 25, 2005 19:14:59 GMT
Does any one know why the tube firms still persist with the illogical "octal" numbering system. I know why it was introduced originally and that was because the programme machines of old were electro-mechanical and to save the number of fingers on the drums only the numbers 1,2 & 4 were provided on the three fields needed. Any combination of the three digits gave the desired numbers. For example 1+2+3 gave the total of 6. 3+14 gave 17 and so-on. But surely in this day and age of computers that restriction is out-of-date and ANY number can be used for set and duty numbers. Numbers could be arranged by line, stock and service. For instance "C" stock could be in the series 1 1 - 49 "A" stock 51 - 99 "D" stock 101 - 199 Piccadilly 201 - 299 and so-on. As adjunct to that duty numbers could be defined in a different way too. Such as Upminster being UR 1-99 or Neasden being NN 1-99 Queens Park being QK 1-99 and so forth. That way everyone from line controller down would immediately know by the numbers the line, the service, the stock and the crew. Anybody else got any views on this?
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Post by Harsig on Mar 25, 2005 19:32:14 GMT
Only to say that since programme machines are still widely used it will be some time before such a change becomes possible across the whole system. Indeed some of the computer systems installed after programme machine installation had ceased have the same restrictions on train numbering built into them although I suspect this was because of a desire to maintain compatibilty with the old system rather than any real technical requirement.
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Post by Deleted on Mar 25, 2005 21:50:44 GMT
the programme machines use binary numbers thats why u see trains with specific numbers
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Post by bb on Mar 25, 2005 22:06:03 GMT
All computers ultimately use binary
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Deleted
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Post by Deleted on Mar 25, 2005 23:11:41 GMT
The Central line signalling system can work with 8 & 9, however the reason why they dont is because the machine that makes the timetable tapes at 55 Broadway cannot!!
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Post by q8 on Mar 26, 2005 2:39:35 GMT
A machine makes timetable TAPES!!
Good Lord. I would have thought that with the modern systems being installed they would have advanced to DVD roms or at least CD rom anyway by now. Sounds like the old method of the left hand doesn't know what the other one is doing.
NO RUDE SUGGESTIONS TO THAT QUOTE PLEASE.
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Post by Deleted on Mar 26, 2005 8:09:38 GMT
A machine makes timetable TAPES!! Good Lord. I would have thought that with the modern systems being installed they would have advanced to DVD roms or at least CD rom anyway by now. Sounds like the old method of the left hand doesn't know what the other one is doing. Well they are called tapes, i dont know for sure what they do look like, for all i know they could be CDs! NO RUDE SUGGESTIONS TO THAT QUOTE PLEASE. Say No More!
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Tom
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Post by Tom on Mar 26, 2005 9:33:56 GMT
A machine makes timetable TAPES!! Good Lord. I would have thought that with the modern systems being installed they would have advanced to DVD roms or at least CD rom anyway by now. We have a novel method on the Bakerloo - the timetable file is e-mailed over, downloaded onto floppy disk and uploaded to the control centre computer from the floppy disk.
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Post by Harsig on Mar 26, 2005 10:30:50 GMT
Well they are called tapes, i dont know for sure what they do look like, for all i know they could be CDs! The first computer systems loaded timetable data sent out from the timetable office from magnetic tapes and although all systems have probably now been updated the old name has stuck for referring to the base timetable as sent out from the timetable office. As Tom says at Baker St (for Met & Jubilee as well as the BAkerloo) the whole timetable is sent by email, copied onto a floppy disk and loaded onto the system which has no network connection.
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Colin
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Post by Colin on Mar 27, 2005 11:14:11 GMT
Trains are also numbered according to the route they operate on, with a sequence also for those which go to depot's between the peaks.
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Post by Deleted on Mar 27, 2005 11:21:28 GMT
Trains are also numbered according to the route they operate on, with a sequence also for those which go to depot's between the peaks. But train numbering doesnt mean anything during the peak!
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Post by citysig on Mar 27, 2005 22:26:24 GMT
On top of the 8s and 9s there are a couple of other numbers which still cannot be used even by the more modern (but not most modern) systems.
The Baker Street systems (at least on the Met, for which I am responsible for loading the "tapes") uses the numbers 375 and 376 to close down an area of control or restart it again in the morning respectively. The older program machines used a similar system.
A large chunk of the programming would need to be re-written to change this. I doubt this will occur, and as there are currently no plans to replace or upgrade or add to the current system, the numbering will remain the same.
As for moving onto DVD or CDRom for the "tapes." The computer terminal used to load them onto the system uses Windows 3.1 It has no CD drive! Plus, good old floppy disks are far cheaper and easier to use. The amount of timetable files retained for use, the size of them (quite small) and the systems used to load them, still make floppy disks the most appropriate.
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Post by igelkotten on Mar 28, 2005 23:01:06 GMT
Speaking of ancient computer technology: The FDS database, the main vehicle database for the Stockholm tube, used to keep track of what vehicles are allocated to what trains where, service and maintenace intervals etc etc, still runs on a couple of old VAX boxes stashed away in a basement somewhere. Depot staff connect to the database through a telnet connection and a terminal window!
Oh, and the system still, after all these years, can't handle Å Ä Ö , so we always have strange little ] / and % in our stock allocation sheets.
/Igelkotten
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Post by citysig on Mar 29, 2005 16:00:01 GMT
Our monsters have the capability to track unit numbers, but it has never been used as different or newer methods replaced it before it was commissioned.
They also record the position of every single train on the system every half of a minute. On top of this they record every single action taken within the system, whether by the system itself or the operator - and what desk they were sitting at when they did it!
The legend has it (and I believe it is at least partly true) that our machines spent their former life counting casualties in the Vietnam war!
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Tom
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Post by Tom on Mar 29, 2005 17:10:21 GMT
Well, you're partly correct citysig, as they do have a connection to Vietnam (and other US Armed forces activities).
The same type of site computer used to autopilot cruise missiles IIRC.
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solidbond
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Post by solidbond on Mar 29, 2005 17:38:00 GMT
There was a story around some years ago, when the first signalling computer was installed for the North end of the Picc, nicknamed Metal Mickey, that it had once been used to control missiles. The story goes that it only allowed the first train through, then shutdown as it thought the train was a missile, and once it had gone, there was no way was it coming back ;D ;D ;D
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Post by citysig on Mar 29, 2005 20:33:50 GMT
Metal Mickey is the father/mother (depending on your views on the gender of such things) of the Baker Street machines. That story doesn't surprise me in the least.
I also believe that, over time, the machines have developed some sort of artificial intelligence. The times you ask it to do something and it almost seems to argue back. Then there are days when it does everything you want, and really seems to help you out. Then of course there are days where it is like wrestling a wild animal.
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Post by Deleted on Mar 29, 2005 21:17:58 GMT
Then there are days when it does everything you want, and really seems to help you out. Then of course there are days where it is like wrestling a wild animal. Oh I wish I had some artistic skills... There's a cartoon in there I'm sure!
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Post by q8 on Apr 5, 2005 5:55:58 GMT
Q8 coupling up. As an aside to this thread in my day certain trains had nicknames sometimes used. For instance train 111 was "Nelson" (one eye, one arm and one a---hole) Train 10 was "Popeye" Train 22 was "Swans" and train 66 was "B-llocks" but I never found out the reason for that one.
Q8 Uncoupling
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Post by q8 on Apr 5, 2005 6:09:45 GMT
Q8 Coupling Up. If they're gonna continue using the "octal" numbering scheme the should modify it a bit and make the train number indicate not only the line/route but rolling stock too. E.G numbers 1 - 77 for "C" stock trains. 101 - 177 for "D" stock trains and 201 - 247 for "A" stock sets. Sequenial route numbering would be unaffected.
Q8 Uncoupling
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Tom
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Post by Tom on Apr 5, 2005 7:36:54 GMT
Metal Mickey is the father/mother (depending on your views on the gender of such things) of the Baker Street machines. That story doesn't surprise me in the least. I also believe that, over time, the machines have developed some sort of artificial intelligence. The times you ask it to do something and it almost seems to argue back. Then there are days when it does everything you want, and really seems to help you out. Then of course there are days where it is like wrestling a wild animal. I told you the old boy had been playing with them... But to confirm, the Arnos, Oakwood and Cockfosters site computers were either HP 1000s or early A-Series machines, formerly used in Vietnam. The site terminals for the 'Baker St' era sites are HP A600, A900 or A990 machines, and we recently took delivery of a spare for the Central control computers (GEC4195 IIRC) that was made redundant from it's previous role serving the MOD at Blandford (sp?).
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Post by piccadillypilot on Apr 5, 2005 8:08:23 GMT
Oh I wish I had some artistic skills... When first introduced Evil Edna/Metal Mickey (choose a name to suite its mood) only inspired one kind of artistry; and it wasn't the sort that needed a pencil and paper!! During the first three months or so that it was in service I was aware of it running correctly for a whole day just once!!! I still carry the scars. It did begin to settle down after a while but whether that was the technical people sorting the computer or the Regulators getting to grips with the beast I don't know.
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Post by citysig on Apr 5, 2005 8:59:03 GMT
Q8 Coupling Up. If they're gonna continue using the "octal" numbering scheme the should modify it a bit and make the train number indicate not only the line/route but rolling stock too. E.G numbers 1 - 77 for "C" stock trains. 101 - 177 for "D" stock trains and 201 - 247 for "A" stock sets. Sequenial route numbering would be unaffected. Q8 Uncoupling It does kind of work like that anyway. 001-167 are District numbers, 170-177 are East London numbers, 200-277 are H&C/Circle numbers, 400-477 are Met Numbers. But that's half the available numbers used up on just the sub-surface lines. The Jubilee uses 300-377. So that leaves the Bakerloo, Northern, Vic and Picc with just a few numbers between them. Then engineers trains use the 5xx and 6xx series. Stock moves use the 7xx series. Even compacting the last group to use just the 5xx series, at least 2 of the above tubelines would not be able to run the trains they do if they were restricted to a certain series. Sharing a series isn't really an option either as many lines will quickly use the whole series in a weekday timetable. On a line-by-line basis, most of those in control have never had any problem with recognising one train/booked stock from another. For example, if I hear of a 4xx series number, I know which of the 5 lines it's meant to be heading towards, and will hope it's an A-stock (though a C-stock on the peak Chesham would be fun, and would generate many questions in parliament!)
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Post by citysig on Apr 5, 2005 9:01:29 GMT
It did begin to settle down after a while but whether that was the technical people sorting the computer or the Regulators getting to grips with the beast I don't know. I would imagine it was the technical people, because (and you know my views PP so I will keep it simple/polite) maybe the operators have yet to master the artistry you mention
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Tom
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Post by Tom on Apr 5, 2005 16:06:49 GMT
It did begin to settle down after a while but whether that was the technical people sorting the computer or the Regulators getting to grips with the beast I don't know. Most likely the technical people, there was an AET in each IMR almost 24/7 in the early days and a couple o my senior colleagues who are now at Baker Street spent a lot of time over there with the air off the frames.
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