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Post by underground95 on Aug 9, 2010 14:19:25 GMT
Hi,
I know the ELL had a connection with Liverpool St. Pre-1960's but I've also heard that there was also a connection at Shoreditch to the Broad St. Line via Goods/Bishopgate Station Pre-1960's. I know this has been reinstated as part of the ELL Extension but how was it connected back then? Apparently there was a junction before Shorditch and it travelled up behind the station wall and over the Main Lines to the Broad St. Line? I'm planning to build this for MSTS and I need a map.
James.
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slugabed
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Post by slugabed on Aug 9, 2010 14:51:34 GMT
Sorry James,but I really think this never existed. I have maps of the area going back to before the Broad Street Line was built,so all stages of its development,and I have never seen a direct connection of any sort. Ther are at least 3 vertical levels to consider,all of which had tracks on. The highest level was the original Bishopsgate station,which was above street level,and a terminus on Shoreditch High Street.This became the Bishopsgate Goods station when Liverpool Street station opened. The Broad Street viaduct is/was at approximately the same level. Between the two is Shoreditch High Street and a block of buildings dating back to the turn of the century (which were demolished to build the ELLX link).Until this link was built,there was never a bridge over the road here. At ground level there was a goods station storey which was reached by wagon hoists. It was built in the arches below the old Bishopsgate station.It stopped just short of Shoreditch High street. It had,until its demolition a few years ago,tracks set into the cobbles,and wagon turntables. These tracks extended well to the East of the station above,and can be seen set in the road near Valance Road and Hemming Street. Around Hemming Street there was a spur of viaduct off the GE serving a goods station in the Whitechapel area,this was also served at sub-surface level by a branch of the East London,which diverged to the right just North of Whitechapel,and I think this was another 3-storey-with-wagon-hoist style of depot.Is the ELL branch junction site still visible? I'll check if I get down there soon. The ELL was at the same level (and had a junction with) the GE main lines to Liverpool Street.These diverged from the lines serving Bishopsgate around the Vallance Road area,diving down while the Bishopsgate tracks stayed at viaduct level.They thread (still) through the arches of Bishopsgate station,and had rail access to the third level of that station.They then pass UNDER Shoreditch High Street and into Liverpool St.station at subsurface level (they had a more-or-less level junction with the Circle line,to give an idea of their depth below street level). The Broad Street viaduct,being built later,was fairly self-contained.It had its own goods depot,at high level,on the West side of the passenger station ie the wrong side to connect with the GE. I'm ready to be corrected on these points,as old maps aren't always accurate when it comes to showing rail lines in detail,but I am prepared to bet there was never a direct connection between the GE and the NLL (if any) and certainly not as late as the 60s.
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SE13
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Post by SE13 on Aug 9, 2010 15:32:32 GMT
Moddy hat, moved it to here. [/moddy hat]
Right, in case anyone wasn't aware, I'm Lewisham born and bred. Now my Dad is the same, and he maintains that there were plans to extend the ELL down to Lewisham close to where the current DLR station is, and plans to spread further over the Southbank.
However I've got a question..... They always said that the clay wouldn't allow underground lines, ELL was SSL in the first place, so why would have it been an issue? SE London is poorly served as it is (IMO) but then I did live close to Ladywell which was my closest place rather than Lewisham.
Anyhow, back on topic......
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Post by underground95 on Aug 9, 2010 15:44:51 GMT
If you Google "Abandoned Stations Shoreditch" then click the 2nd result it will tell you all about Shoreditch Station and on the first map at the top there is a blue line depicting the link in question.
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slugabed
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Post by slugabed on Aug 9, 2010 15:52:01 GMT
The blue line on that map is the modern East London Line Extension. It is confusing,as they have used a 60s Geographia Atlas as a base map (presumably to show the closed NLL station) and have given descriptions of all the colours except the blue one. Edit(Oops,it does describe the blue one,but it ain't obvious)Edit
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slugabed
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Post by slugabed on Aug 9, 2010 16:01:53 GMT
However I've got a question..... They always said that the clay wouldn't allow underground lines, ELL was SSL in the first place, so why would have it been an issue? I don't think the reasons for not extending the tube South were geological! The Northern Line got built,and the Fleet/River lines test tunnels at New X didn't seem to have run into any problems.....at tube level I think the soils are similar North and South of the river (though there is some Chalk in the Greenwich area,according to the maps). The common story (don't know if it's true) is that the SR and its antecedents blocked tube proposals as encroaching on its territory. The story of the Fleet/River lines is a long one,but to cut it short,money ran out,and then the JLE was built instead.It was planned,inter alia,to go to New Cross Gate and Lewisham as two branches.It was probably this latter branch you heard of. There were regular passenger services South off the ELL,and goods only ceased in the 60s,the connections being severed in 1966.
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Post by underground95 on Aug 9, 2010 16:30:20 GMT
Oh sorry I didn't read it properly. Well thanks for pointing that out. I still want to build the East London Line and re-engineer the extension to the Broad St. Line and add the connection to Liverpool St. I think if I built the route and added those two connections with a fictional twist (as I'm setting it in the 80's) it could be a more flexible route and it could be popular with MSTS owners.
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slugabed
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Post by slugabed on Aug 9, 2010 16:38:13 GMT
I think the way that this link was built could have been done better....demolishing the Bishopsgate undercroft wasn't necessary,and was a result of inflexible thinking....The old link to Liverpool Street could have been left as a passive provision....the link could have been built less arduous,to allow through night-time freights....hindsight is a wonderful thing,but,I suppose with MSTS you get to put things how they MIGHT have been....
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Post by Deleted on Aug 9, 2010 18:24:01 GMT
There was never a link off the South end of the NLR City Extension (i.e. the line to Broad Street) - to the ELR or anywhere else - until the recent ELL extension was built (new), with reinstatement of the then closed line. The RCH 1906 diagram (showing what the railways then thought) of the area is here. As previously stated, the fact that the ELR (and the line into Liverpool Street) were sub-surface, and the NLR (and lines into Bishopsgate GER) at high level - with a lot (railway or otherwise) at intermediate (street/surface) level in the way would have rendered any link very difficult (if not impossible) - I suspect had a such a link been built, it would have had to be substantially NE of the actual ELLX route (think of a line from Whitechapel to Hoxton bowing the other way). As it was, any transfer freight via the East London had either to go up the wagon hoists at Spitalfields, or reverse in Liverpool St. [Rant] ... except I got a different result, no map with a blue line! If you want to supply a link, give the actual URL! [/rant] As you say, MSTS (etc.) let you play with all sorts of might have beens. My own particular one is, could the Met have developed its link onto the GER at Liverpool Street as an eastern equivalent of the H&C - either as it was, with a service towards Enfield or Chingford, or, had it been on the other side of Liverpool St GE, onto the ELR (or towards Stratford). There used to be through services off the ELR beyond New Cross, to Lewisham and beyond, but this was long ago (19th century!). The issue I think with any 'modern' ELL extension beyond New Cross is that, certainly as far as Lewisham, there is no capacity for (short) EL trains on the SE, and no sufficient justification for a brand new line.
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mrfs42
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Post by mrfs42 on Aug 9, 2010 21:43:57 GMT
Moddy hat, moved it to here. [/moddy hat] Right, in case anyone wasn't aware, I'm Lewisham born and bred. Now my Dad is the same, and he maintains that there were plans to extend the ELL down to Lewisham close to where the current DLR station is, and plans to spread further over the Southbank. <OT> Yes indeedy; there were going to be three programme machines at Lewisham. </OT> There used to be through services off the ELR beyond New Cross, to Lewisham and beyond, but this was long ago (19th century!). The issue I think with any 'modern' ELL extension beyond New Cross is that, certainly as far as Lewisham, there is no capacity for (short) EL trains on the SE, and no sufficient justification for a brand new line. There was indeed - I've seen some timetables. Can't remember at this remove if they were WTT or PTT.
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Post by mrjrt on Aug 10, 2010 12:17:11 GMT
My own particular one is, could the Met have developed its link onto the GER at Liverpool Street as an eastern equivalent of the H&C - either as it was, with a service towards Enfield or Chingford, or, had it been on the other side of Liverpool St GE, onto the ELR (or towards Stratford). Agreed, I have that one too. W/r to the general area, when Broad St. was demolished I think they should have used it's ground-level footprint (with the current buildings just being built on top) to build a dedicated WAML station, with an additional pair of tracks over the old Bishopsgate ramp/station footprint down into Liverpool St., and the western/northern four tracks into the new station, with the eastern/southern four serving the current station. The local H&C services would then run though the centre (though you'd probably want to bury these platforms beneath the concourse to aid passenger flows though). That would leave both the routes via Stratford and down via Clapton for the fast services on their own dedicated pair of lines, and the routes to Enfield/Cheshunt/Broxborne via Bethnal Green Junction to the H&C on their own new dedicated pair to Bethnal Green. I'm sure Spurs would be happy with the improved transport provision at WHL Station too! Crossrail removes the need for a chunk of the existing surface capacity up from Stratford to LS, meaning more WAML services can run via Stratford.
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Post by Deleted on Aug 10, 2010 15:41:34 GMT
The April 1910 Bradshaw includes Liverpool Street - New Cross (LBSCR)/East Croydon and Shoreditch - Peckham Rye services. These would have been withdrawn when the ELL was electrified in 1913.
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Post by nickf on Aug 10, 2010 15:58:14 GMT
Middleton Press 'Liverpool Street to Ilford' by John Connor, on the page dealing with Spitalfields, shows a diagram of all the complex lines including the ELR which, as stated above, connected with Spitalfields Goods Depot with wagon lifts. It also shows those lines continuing on under the Goods Depot and heading for the main line at Bethnal Green Junction. The text says: "These ELR sidings occupied a formation originally intended as a through line connecting the East London and Great Eastern Railways between Bethnal Green Junction and Cambridge Heath, but although the civil engineering for this was well advanced by the second half of the 1860s, the scheme was abandoned. (Railway Magazine March 1933)" I'd like to scan in the map, but (i) I don't know how and (ii) I could well be infringing copyright.
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Post by fleetline on Aug 13, 2010 20:08:35 GMT
I don't think the reasons for not extending the tube South were geological! The Northern Line got built,and the Fleet/River lines test tunnels at New X didn't seem to have run into any problems.....at tube level I think the soils are similar North and South of the river (though there is some Chalk in the Greenwich area,according to the maps). The common story (don't know if it's true) is that the SR and its antecedents blocked tube proposals as encroaching on its territory. The story of the Fleet/River lines is a long one,but to cut it short,money ran out,and then the JLE was built instead.It was planned,inter alia,to go to New Cross Gate and Lewisham as two branches.It was probably this latter branch you heard of. There were regular passenger services South off the ELL,and goods only ceased in the 60s,the connections being severed in 1966. In 1976 the proposal to run the ELL to Lewisham was back on the cards along with relinking the ELL with Liverpool Street. This along with a Fleet/River Line was part of the backbone of better transport along with the NLL improvement (ie electfication and more frequent trains to North woolwich).
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SE13
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Post by SE13 on Aug 13, 2010 22:30:57 GMT
1976, that fits. That'll be about the same time as I was going from Ladywell/Lewisham/Catford to London Bridge to change for the tube (Northern to KX and Picc to Arsenal)
I recall being told that the ELL was coming our way soon, and it'd be LU all the way. My school pass allowed all zone travel on top train, tube and bus, but my Dad had to pay between NR and LU destinations IIRC.
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slugabed
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Post by slugabed on Aug 13, 2010 22:42:39 GMT
1976, that fits. My school pass allowed all zone travel on top train, tube and bus IIRC. Cor...What kind of school pass did YOU have? My ILEA school passes (1976 to 1982ish) gave me travel between two specified stations on BR and two specified destinations on the buses. That's not to say I didn't "explore" a bit....
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Post by phillw48 on Sept 13, 2010 15:09:11 GMT
There was a link proposed and actually started connecting the ELL to the GER Chingford branch. This left the ELL where it emerged from the tunnel beneath the GER Spitalfields coal depot. This was abandoned at the point where it met the main Liverpool Street line. It was intended to connect with the Chingford branch further north, I am not exactly sure where. This would have given access to the ELL from Broad Street via Dalston Junction and the various connections at Stratford. As it was the only connection to the ELL from the northern end was by reversing at Liverpool Street itself. I remember when I started work in 1964 near to Liverpool Street that the ELL station at Shoreditch was clearly visible from the 'Shenfield' side of the main line and at the time still had a working connection to both up and down lines.
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Post by dazzmcguinness on Mar 8, 2011 15:09:41 GMT
Is it possible that if it wasn't geological, it may have been socio-economical? Reasons not to develop may have been because when the people typed the information into their statistical machines they may not have come out with a cost-beneficial number to develop down south east way?
The Northern Line goes to Clapham, Tooting and Wimbledon - not areas that are necessarily more affluent but places where more affluent migrants have since settled (e.g. Australian, South African, Kiwis), and many in the area before that were likely coming from affluent areas to commute into London (early 1900s). Perhaps it was decided by the authorities that extending the tube would cost too much for what it would add to the economy.
With regards to Shoreditch - seems like an area that could have benefited from a tube station, but in some ways the fact that it wasn't necessarily on the Underground map that it, ironically, has remained 'underground' as an area for where a certain type of people tend to spend their time now. Because it's not easily accessible has made it relatively elusive and exclusive.
'McGuinness
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Post by Deleted on Apr 8, 2011 19:41:36 GMT
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