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Post by Deleted on Feb 26, 2007 9:58:31 GMT
This was on the drivers info board at Camden (SB Barnet branch) the other day. What is a rail gap indicator? I am a driver on NR and I know there are gaps in the juice (or 3rd) rail. Do you have indicators to show where your gaps in the juice are? Or is it something completely different?
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Post by Dmitri on Feb 26, 2007 10:09:51 GMT
What is a rail gap indicator? Each sub-station gap is provided with an indicator showing three red lights if the current is off on the section ahead. Click here for the whole article with photo. Those indicators tell a driver that there is no current on the other side of the rail gap. Very handy .
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Post by Deleted on Feb 26, 2007 12:25:16 GMT
Many thanks. Good read as well at the link.
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Post by Deleted on Feb 26, 2007 16:04:56 GMT
some places have RGI (rail gap indicator) repeaters these are 3 yellow bulbs in a triangle instead of the 3 red ones also some are switched via points as some sections are different when you tranverse a set of points e.g earl's court platforms have 4 different traction current sections so advance warning that a section is off ahead if good camden proberly the same
but in the case of the photo the only reason why a notice 95% of the time would be posted is that the RGI is permently on and thus awaiting a aet/t.o to turn up and either investigate it or just to remove the bulbs as not to confuss the drivers and trust me this does happen
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Post by Deleted on Feb 26, 2007 18:59:20 GMT
some places have RGI (rail gap indicator) repeaters these are 3 yellow bulbs in a triangle instead of the 3 red ones Including the east end of the westbound at Barking.
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Post by Deleted on Feb 26, 2007 19:25:20 GMT
And the platform headwall at Green Park southbound.
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prjb
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Post by prjb on Feb 26, 2007 22:25:59 GMT
Ok then. Where are there RGI telephones?
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Post by Deleted on Feb 26, 2007 22:48:29 GMT
I think I saw one somewhere on the Met once, but I can't remember where.
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Post by Deleted on Feb 27, 2007 10:08:57 GMT
So if these are only illuminated if the current is off, surely they are not fail safe? Also, if you pass one, is it counted as a SPAD?
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Post by Deleted on Feb 27, 2007 10:16:42 GMT
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Post by CSLR on Feb 27, 2007 10:54:23 GMT
The main thing that you must remember is that rail gap indicators are what their name suggests an 'indicator'. They should never be trusted as positive proof that the current is off or will stay off. Secondary means should always be employed. Obviously, like any red light, it is a warning to the T/O to stop but, because it can come on at any time, there are special regulations on what to do if you are in a situation where you cannot pull up in time (as has been mentioned). The matter of whether it is fail-safe is apparently complex as a rail gap indicator serves several purposes. If the sequence was reversed to show a light only when there was current on the track, there is the danger that a bulb failure would give an indication that current had been discharged. The present arrangement of using lights to indicate that the current is off means that a bulb failure suggests that the track is live - so in this respect it has what might be termed a reverse fail-safe mechanism. Of course, if the bulbs fail and a train passes onto a dead section without knowing, then there is a danger that the section ahead could become live, but that would be no different to the current being discharged the moment after the leading cab passes the indicator. I am sure that T/Os will confirm that they would always try to avoid stopping on a rail gap - even if the current appeared to be on. In addition, if a T/O needs to discharge current, that operator will take measures to protect their train and their passengers in case the gap into their section is bridged.
Edit to highlight text
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Post by Deleted on Feb 27, 2007 11:23:34 GMT
Actually, I think that may of the gaps served by RGIs have been lengthened sufficiently that any train passing a lit RGI into a dead section will not be able to bridge the gap and liven it up. I don't think all such gaps are of that length, though.
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Post by c5 on Feb 27, 2007 11:31:23 GMT
If the Rail Gap Indicator is illuminated, it may mean (it may be defective or apply for one, not all routes) that Traction Current Ahead is Off. It should never be used to find out that Traction Current is OFF.
Train Operators and Drivers should stop their train before the RGI, if this is not possible then they should coast fully into the section. They should then contact the Service Controller, who will find out why Traction Current is off (if they don't already know) and await further information.
If it is defective as shown, they it would be reported to the Infraco and Power Control. It would most likely be "bagged over" until it is fixed. Power Control would also be told that if they need to discharge the defective section, they they must also discharge the section to the rear.
Passing an RGI would not be treated as a SPAD, but ignoring it would be treated as a seroiously as one.
-Now tries to see what I have missed out ;-)
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Post by Deleted on Feb 27, 2007 16:03:02 GMT
correct RGI's are not fail safe
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Post by trainopd78 on Feb 27, 2007 22:43:59 GMT
I've heard stories of Drivers being done for a SPAD for passing an RGI when lit when sufficient sighting/ stopping time was given.
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Post by prjb on Feb 27, 2007 23:47:14 GMT
Just to clear up the question, there are RGI telephones at Praed St Junction.
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Post by stanmorek on Feb 28, 2007 21:59:56 GMT
Track walkers during engineering hours will sometimes refer to them as cherries.
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Post by c5 on Jan 18, 2008 1:35:03 GMT
I've heard stories of Drivers being done for a SPAD for passing an RGI when lit when sufficient sighting/ stopping time was given. Here's a bit of a bump! In Traffic Circular 3 yes, I have read it! states that passing an illuminated RGI should be dealt with as a SPAD. It is then up to the investigating manager to see if it is a Cat A, B or C SPAD! Quite what category, shutting off and coasting fully into the next section falls into! I wonder where this bit of officialdom came from!
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Post by railtechnician on Jan 18, 2008 3:53:59 GMT
some places have RGI (rail gap indicator) repeaters these are 3 yellow bulbs in a triangle instead of the 3 red ones Including the east end of the westbound at Barking. And at Earl's Court Picc just off the platforms!
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Post by railtechnician on Jan 18, 2008 4:26:50 GMT
There used to be phones at RGIs in the tunnels but I removed most of them about 20 years ago now. I can still recall accessing the tunnels via ventilation/cable shafts at Manor House, Stockwell, Clapham Common and elsewhere and the emergency detraining shaft at Bow on the Central line to reach the rail gaps directly rather than walking the tunnels from the adjacent stations.
I think the RGI phones were redundant because they were connected direct to substations which by then were remote controlled and normally unmanned. in normal circumstances a driver would use the tunnel telephone or train radio as appropriate to contact the line controller.
Rail gaps used to be short but generally these days they have been converted to 15 metre gaps to prevent bridging.
Of course on the Victoria line there are not only traction sections but there are also separate gap sections too so that it is not possible to bridge two sections as if the current is off in one section it will discharge the adjacent gap sections as well.
The original Jubilee line was built with gap sections but they have never been implemented, being bridged out to the adjacent traction sections.
The normal procedure in the case of an RGI remaining on with the traction charged is to remove the three bulbs, I never did this myself although I did have to replace those in the three cherries and three oranges at Earl's Court Picc E/B following fault correction.
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Post by Deleted on Jan 18, 2008 8:16:47 GMT
If the Rail Gap Indicator is illuminated, it may mean (it may be defective or apply for one, not all routes) that Traction Current Ahead is Off. It should never be used to find out that Traction Current is OFF. Also, if the RGI is defective, the controller should make arrangements that if traction current is discharged in that section, the previous section would also be discharged - this should prevent a train from bridging the gap.
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Post by Deleted on Jan 18, 2008 8:18:24 GMT
Of course on the Victoria line there are not only traction sections but there are also separate gap sections too so that it is not possible to bridge two sections as if the current is off in one section it will discharge the adjacent gap sections as well. Which is why the only place there are RGIs on the Vic is on the outlets from Northumberland Park Depot. Edited to add: as I understand it the "gap sections" mean that if the tunnel telephone is operated within a train's length of the gap, both sections will be discharged. There is also a separate key on the controller's tunnel telephone panel for the sub gap. Every section on the Vic is a sectionalisation section which means minimum 48' rail gap and split bus bar in the sub. Makes earth tracing a doddle compared to, for example, the Northern. However (wandering off into not entirely relevant ramble) the Vic is the only line which the power control room don't read for earths - which is why when the new TEDs were installed, the old one was also left in place as a back-up.
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Post by railtechnician on Jan 18, 2008 12:05:29 GMT
Of course on the Victoria line there are not only traction sections but there are also separate gap sections too so that it is not possible to bridge two sections as if the current is off in one section it will discharge the adjacent gap sections as well. Which is why the only place there are RGIs on the Vic is on the outlets from Northumberland Park Depot. Edited to add: as I understand it the "gap sections" mean that if the tunnel telephone is operated within a train's length of the gap, both sections will be discharged. There is also a separate key on the controller's tunnel telephone panel for the sub gap. Every section on the Vic is a sectionalisation section which means minimum 48' rail gap and split bus bar in the sub. Makes earth tracing a doddle compared to, for example, the Northern. However (wandering off into not entirely relevant ramble) the Vic is the only line which the power control room don't read for earths - which is why when the new TEDs were installed, the old one was also left in place as a back-up. Yes quite correct. I have to say those new TEDs seemed to be less useful than the originals. At Earls Court they seemed to less than 100%. My understanding is that they were designed by an ex-Shift Supply Engineer and of course responsibility for TEDs thus passed from signals maintenance to Seeboard/Powerlink, EDF Energy or whatever they are called these days. I'm not quite sure when the new TEDs were introduced but I had some involvement in TEDs in the late 1980s and early 1990s. I designed and built the original HQ TED panel for the NCC and before that I was involved in the splitting of the infamous Section 1 (which once covered Bakers Street to Amersham, Chesham, Watford, Uxbridge and Stanmore) into new sections 1, 37 and 38. As far as I know all the TED kit for the old system was still extant and connected at trackside, sections 8,9 and 34 were on my maintenance patch.
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Post by Deleted on Jan 19, 2008 23:54:57 GMT
Anyone know what went on with the RGI just outside Mansion House eastbound today? I heard something on the radio about it being defective. When I arrived there, it was illuminated, together with a wrong route into the bay road. I called the controller, told him all this and he told me they would take a release but didn't say anything about the RGI. It went out just before the signal cleared with the correct route.
Anyway, it was nice for my trainee to see one illuminated (and to deal with the third wrong route this week!).
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Post by c5 on Jan 20, 2008 1:17:16 GMT
Anyone know what went on with the RGI just outside Mansion House eastbound today? I heard something on the radio about it being defective. When I arrived there, it was illuminated, together with a wrong route into the bay road. I called the controller, told him all this and he told me they would take a release but didn't say anything about the RGI. It went out just before the signal cleared with the correct route. Anyway, it was nice for my trainee to see one illuminated (and to deal with the third wrong route this week!). Unless it was a fault with the RGI it sounds like the current was off on the westbound traction current section. No wrong'uns lowered at Ealing at all this week?
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Post by Deleted on Jan 20, 2008 19:33:34 GMT
I've heard stories of Drivers being done for a SPAD for passing an RGI when lit when sufficient sighting/ stopping time was given. That would be right because it is after all a railway danger signal. If there is insufficient sighting time, that is a different kettle of fish.
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Post by Deleted on Jan 20, 2008 23:04:05 GMT
No wrong'uns lowered at Ealing at all this week? Not for me, although the signaller(s) kindly provided my trainee with the experience of one at High St Ken (platform 2 for a reversing train - sadly they didn't tell us to go ahead and take it!) and the route from Earls Ct to Gloucester Rd when we were supposed to stable at triangle.
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Post by Deleted on Jan 21, 2008 8:19:12 GMT
In Traffic Circular 3 yes, I have read it! states that passing an illuminated RGI should be dealt with as a SPAD. It is then up to the investigating manager to see if it is a Cat A, B or C SPAD! What is a Cat. C SPAD? As for the cherries comment, track walkers probably play the fruit machines a lot!
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Post by Deleted on Jan 21, 2008 10:25:25 GMT
As for the cherries comment, track walkers probably play the fruit machines a lot! I didn't think it was that unusual for them to be referred to as cherries. Certainly a term I have been familiar with for a long time.
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Post by Deleted on Jan 22, 2008 1:18:36 GMT
Must admit, while I was training on the Jubilee back in 2000, my I/O used to constantly refer to the RGI's as cherries!
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